Pollination represents a risk to the calyx, as once it occurs, the structure becomes an ovary with the sole task of carrying a seed. Easier to perceive when the buds are well-formed, they are considered specialised leaves that can attract pollinating insects with their colours, which can be as vivid as that of the flowers' petals. Let's have a closer look at the main parts of cannabis buds and their characteristics:Īlso known as bract, this tear-shaped organ is responsible for protecting the flowers. Male plants pollinate females triggering seed production, but potent flowers come from seedless female strains, as unpollinated plants can devote all their energy to producing large, cannabinoid-rich buds. Males, in turn, produce smaller flowers near the base of the leaves. Generally, the therapeutic and recreational uses of cannabis involve female plants, the ones that produce the large, resin-secreting flowers that are grouped into rounded or pointy buds. Under certain circumstances, like in situations of high stress, female plants can develop male structures as a means of ensuring gene conservation. As described in a previous post, this is most evident in the flowers, which are different depending on the plant's sex. Male, female and hermaphrodite plantsĬannabis is a dioecious plant, meaning it produces both male and female individuals. Airborne and waterborne pollen can also lead to pollination. The legs of the insects get covered in pollen as they feed, and when they change flower to continue the feast, this is transferred from one plant to another in what is called cross-pollination. which feed off the nectar and other parts of the plant, initiating the pollination process. On the one hand, the flower, which produces nutrients that attract pollinating insects and, on the other hand, the pollinating insects - wasps, bees, butterflies, etc. This process can be defined as the transfer of pollen between plants, and involves the participation of a number of players. Cannabis is a flowering plant that, regardless of the variety, reproduces through pollination.
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